Catalogue

man 28 1727-1760 George II

£5.00

The time of George 11, the court rolls become far more interesting and importantly in many cases recognizable to their location.
This record for the first time mentions Josiah Spode, the potter who was purchasing copyhold land in the centre of Stoke town with full descriptions of buildings and layout etc.
This applies to many other entries in this ten-page document and is a value for those who not only wish to trace the origins of the pottery industry, the development of the town of Stoke but also follow the lines in families.
This is certainly a worthy document which brings study right up the mid-8th century.

man 31 1831-1837 William IV

£5.00

The period of these manorial courts 1831-37 covers a period of huge interest to the historian as not only containing wills, but death also etc. it moves on in 13 pages to describe properties that can be identified clearly where they once stood or still do. It also lists occupations, maltster, shop keeper, manufacturer etc. What’s interesting are the number of buildings included, The Grove, Elm Tree House, the old Parish Workhouse a public house. But not only are they identified but also what was there previously and the owner making the surrender to the courts. I have on a few made notes for the purchasers benefit in identification. This document will provide much evidence that can help to create a picture of the village of Penkhull at that time. Good for school projects or individuals with a keen interest on the history of Penkhull and early rural development.

 

man 36 Reeve’s Book 1676-1826

£6.00

This transcribed copy of the Reeve book from 1676-1826 is a great asset to the researcher. It gives in detail the years of the Reeve in office and lists of all the 18 original homesteads listed in 1086 with a full description of the plot and the current tennent. From this record a full account of the occupant each year. From this document a complete profile of Penkhull may be achieved with the information given.

Ten x A4 pages long

man 37 Fenton’s Reeve Book and customs of the Manor 1576 – 1826

£10.00

This Reeve book contains 57 pages of mainly legal rulings on the surrender and admittance of copyhold land belonging to the Lord of the Manor. Its and invaluable tool in identifying actual ownership especially for single women at the time and also where the inheritance lies.
It also identifies the jurisdiction and authority of manorial officers such as Reeve and Bailiff. Furthermore. it contains lists of the dates when each copyholder had to serve the office of Reeve on a rotation basis. But withing this document alongside the name of the Reeve it gives a valuable description of the land and importantly the previous tenant.
A great document for a serious study of feudal law of the time.

man 38 Stoke-upon-Trent Hearth Tax Returns 1662, 1666, 1672.

£5.00

The Hearth Tax records give a unique account of both the names of residents of any set place, but also of how many hearths (fireplaces) the property held which is used as a guide both to status and wealth.
I was fortunate enough to make contact with a National Archive searcher, who once worked there during and after the war. With luck she knew where other records were and transcribed them for me.
This means in addition to the one of 1666, published in the Staffordshire Historical Archives on this spreadsheet a further two dates are added.
This record indicates over the period in a number of cases names, frequently first name changed indicating that the previous record the one listed had died. These three entries can be used in many ways by the historian to assist in creating a profile of the village and or families.

man 39 Subsidy Roll for Penkhull 1327

£1.00

his is a transcribed copy of the Subsidy Roll talken of Penkhull in 1327.

This Subsidy was granted by the First Parliament of King Edward III. to meet the expenses of the Scotch War. The Statute has been lost, but the King’s Commission, dated 23rd November, 1 Edward III., recites that the Earls, Barons, Knights, Citizens and Burgesses of the Kingdom, had granted to him a twentieth part of all moveable goods for the defence of the Kingdom against the Scots.

The Collectors and Taxers for co. Stafford were John de Acton and Richard de Hampton. The Commission directs them to summon before them the most loyal and best men of each vill, from which they were to elect four, or six, or more if they thought it desirable, by whom the assessment could be best accomplished. These were to be sworn to fully and loyally make inquiry into the goods possessed by every man of the vill on Michaelmas Day, 1 Edward III.

man 40 Inquisition by Edmund of Lancaster 1296 including Newcastle

£2.00

Going back to the time of a dispute between King Henry III of England and his powerful barons led in 1262 to an uprising known as the Barons’ War. The King emerged victorious. He seized the possessions of two of the rebel leaders: Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester and Robert Ferrers, Earl of Derby, granting their estates to his son, Edmund Crouchback, in 1266. Edmund received from Simon de Montfort interests in Leicestershire, and from Robert Ferrers estates at Higham Ferrers, Northamptonshire and the forest of Needwood, together with a castle and land at Tutbury in Staffordshire! It is Tutbury where the connection of the Manor of Newcastle under Lyme when the Manor of Newcastle under Lyme came under the rule of Tutbury known as the Honor of Tutbury as a direct result on the 30 June 1266, Edmund received from his father, the honour, county, town and castle of the manor of Newcastle-under-Lyme in Staffordshire including Penkhull together other estates.

The document continues with a long list of various lands within Penkhull that are included as part of his Manor of Newcastle under Lyme.

man 41 Hearth Tax Stoke-upon-Trent 1662, 1666, 1672

£4.00

Currently there is only one Hearth Tax record for Stoke upon Trent published in the Staffordshire Historical Collections.
Hearth Tax records can be an important tool for the historian as the number of hearths are listed, in some case some marked blocked up to save paying part of the tax.
It is used to assess the size of the property and in doing so determine the wealth of the owner helping to create a more detailed framework of the area under study.

Whilst doing my M.Phil at University of Keele I managed to locate a private searcher who during the war worked at the then Public Record Office who know the location of other returns. She subsequently copied these for me and listed here.
The important thing with three the names of property can change but with the same surname suggesting the father had died and now it was the son now living there.

 

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